1979 oil crisis in america
1979 oil crisis in america
Effects of 1979 oil crisis!
1970s energy crisis
Subclass of energy crisis
Real and nominal price of oil, 1968–2006.[1] | |
| Date | 1973 (1973)–1980 (1980) |
|---|---|
| Also known as | 1970s oil crisis |
The 1970s energy crisis occurred when the Western world, particularly the United States, Canada, Western Europe, Australia, and New Zealand, faced substantial petroleum shortages as well as elevated prices.
The two worst crises of this period were the 1973 oil crisis and the 1979 energy crisis, when, respectively, the Yom Kippur War and the Iranian Revolution triggered interruptions in Middle Eastern oil exports.[2]
The crisis began to unfold as petroleum production in the United States and some other parts of the world peaked in the late 1960s and early 1970s.[3] World oil production per capita began a long-term decline after 1979.[4] The oil crises prompted the first shift towards energy-saving (in particular, fossil fuel-saving) technologies.[5]
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